Looking for a comforting, hearty dish packed with rich flavors and simple ingredients? This Southern Five Layer Beef Casserole is a classic Southern recipe that combines seasoned ground beef, tender vegetables, creamy layers, and cheesy goodness for the perfect dinner option. Each bite is full of comfort, making it a family favorite for weeknights or gatherings. Plus, this casserole is easy to prepare with minimal effort, but the result is a deliciously layered dish that will impress everyone at the table!
What is Southern Five Layer Beef Casserole?
The Southern Five Layer Beef Casserole is a baked dish that features ground beef as the main protein, paired with layers of vegetables, rice, a creamy sauce, and topped with cheese. It’s called a "five-layer" casserole because it includes distinct layers of ingredients, each adding a different texture and flavor. This dish is a great combination of savory beef, tender vegetables, fluffy rice, and melted cheese, all baked together to perfection. It’s a Southern classic that can be made ahead and reheated, making it ideal for busy families.
Ingredients List for Southern Five Layer Beef Casserole
To make this flavorful casserole, you’ll need the following ingredients:
- 1 pound ground beef (80/20 or leaner)
- 1 small onion, diced
- 1 bell pepper, diced (any color)
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 can diced tomatoes (14.5 oz)
- 1 cup uncooked long-grain white rice
- 1 ½ cups beef broth or water
- 1 can cream of mushroom soup (10.5 oz)
- 1 cup frozen corn (optional)
- 1 cup frozen green beans or peas (optional)
- 1 ½ cups shredded cheddar cheese (or a mix of cheddar and Monterey Jack)
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 1 teaspoon garlic powder
- 1 teaspoon smoked paprika (optional)
- Salt and pepper to taste
- Fresh parsley for garnish (optional)
Additional Ingredients for More Flavor
If you want to elevate the flavors of this casserole even more, consider adding:
- ½ cup sour cream (mixed into the cream of mushroom soup for extra creaminess)
- ¼ teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes (for a touch of heat)
- ½ cup diced mushrooms (to layer with the beef)
- ¼ cup grated Parmesan cheese (for added richness on top)
- ½ teaspoon cumin or chili powder (for a Southwestern twist)
Substitutions and Variations
This recipe is highly adaptable, so feel free to switch things up based on your preferences or what you have on hand. Here are a few substitution ideas:
- Ground Beef: You can substitute ground turkey or chicken for a lighter version. Ground pork or sausage can also add a different flavor profile.
- Rice: Use brown rice or wild rice for a healthier twist. Just be sure to adjust the cooking time accordingly, as these rice varieties take longer to cook.
- Vegetables: Swap the bell peppers for zucchini, mushrooms, or carrots. You can also add extra veggies like spinach, kale, or even sweet potatoes.
- Cheese: If you prefer a different flavor, try mozzarella, Monterey Jack, or a spicy Pepper Jack instead of cheddar.
- Gluten-Free Option: Use a gluten-free cream soup or make your own homemade version if you’re avoiding gluten.
Step-by-Step Cooking Instructions

Here’s how to make this Southern Five Layer Beef Casserole step-by-step:
Step 1: Preheat the Oven
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease a 9x13-inch baking dish with olive oil or non-stick spray and set it aside.
Step 2: Cook the Ground Beef
Heat 1 tablespoon of olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the diced onion and bell pepper, and cook for 3-4 minutes, until softened. Add the minced garlic and cook for an additional minute.
Add the ground beef to the skillet and cook until browned, breaking it up with a spatula as it cooks (about 7-8 minutes). Drain any excess fat. Season with garlic powder, smoked paprika (if using), salt, and pepper.
Step 3: Prepare the Rice
While the beef is cooking, rinse the uncooked rice under cold water to remove excess starch. Add the rice to a pot with 1 ½ cups of beef broth or water. Bring to a boil, then reduce the heat to low, cover, and simmer for 15-20 minutes, or until the rice is tender and has absorbed the liquid. Fluff with a fork.
Step 4: Assemble the Layers
Now it’s time to assemble the five layers in your prepared baking dish:
- Layer 1: Spread the cooked rice evenly on the bottom of the greased baking dish.
- Layer 2: Spoon the browned ground beef and vegetable mixture over the rice.
- Layer 3: Pour the can of diced tomatoes (undrained) over the beef, spreading them evenly.
- Layer 4: Mix the cream of mushroom soup with ¼ cup of water (or sour cream for extra creaminess) and spread it over the tomatoes and beef.
- Layer 5: Top the casserole with shredded cheddar cheese and any additional toppings like breadcrumbs or Parmesan cheese.
If you’re adding extra vegetables like corn or green beans, layer them between the beef and tomatoes or mix them into the beef layer.
Step 5: Bake the Casserole
Cover the baking dish with foil and bake in the preheated oven for 25-30 minutes. After 25 minutes, remove the foil and bake for an additional 10-15 minutes, or until the cheese is melted and bubbly and the casserole is heated through.
Step 6: Garnish and Serve
Once baked, remove the casserole from the oven and let it rest for about 5-10 minutes before serving. Garnish with fresh parsley for a pop of color and serve hot.
How to Cook Southern Five Layer Beef Casserole: A Step-by-Step Guide
- Step 1: Preheat the oven to 350°F and grease your baking dish.
- Step 2: Brown the ground beef with onions, peppers, and garlic, then drain the excess fat.
- Step 3: Cook the rice while the beef is browning.
- Step 4: Layer the rice, beef, tomatoes, soup, and cheese in the baking dish.
- Step 5: Cover and bake for 25-30 minutes, then uncover and bake for an additional 10-15 minutes.
- Step 6: Let the casserole rest, garnish, and serve hot.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Not draining the ground beef: Be sure to drain any excess fat after cooking the beef to avoid a greasy casserole.
- Undercooking the rice: Make sure the rice is fully cooked and fluffy before layering it into the casserole. If the rice is undercooked, it won’t soften properly during baking.
- Skipping the foil: Covering the casserole with foil while baking helps trap moisture, ensuring that the layers heat through evenly without drying out.
- Overcooking the cheese topping: Keep an eye on the casserole in the final baking stage to avoid over-browning the cheese. You want the cheese to be melted and bubbly, but not burnt.
Serving and Presentation Tips
This Southern Five Layer Beef Casserole is hearty enough to serve as a complete meal, but you can also pair it with simple sides for a well-rounded dinner:
- Garnish with fresh herbs: Sprinkle freshly chopped parsley or cilantro on top for a bright, fresh flavor.
- Serve with sides: Pair this casserole with a light side salad, garlic bread, or roasted vegetables to balance the richness.
- Offer condiments: Serve with sour cream, hot sauce, or even salsa for extra flavor.
How to Serve Southern Five Layer Beef Casserole
To serve, use a large spatula to scoop out portions, making sure to get all the layers of rice, beef, vegetables, and cheese in each bite. This casserole is perfect for family dinners, potlucks, or gatherings. It reheats well, so leftovers make an excellent next-day meal.
Presentation Ideas for Southern Five Layer Beef Casserole
For a beautiful presentation, consider these ideas:
- Individual servings: Serve the casserole in individual ramekins or mini casserole dishes for an elegant touch.
- Rustic Style: Present the casserole straight from the baking dish, family-style, for a rustic, cozy vibe.
- Bright Garnish: Garnish with chopped herbs, a dollop of sour cream, or even sliced green onions to brighten up the dish.
Southern Five Layer Beef Casserole Recipe Tips
- Make ahead: You can assemble the casserole up to 24 hours in advance and store it in the fridge before baking. Just add an extra 10 minutes to the baking time if it’s coming straight from the fridge.
- Freezing: This casserole freezes well. To freeze, assemble the dish (but don’t bake it), cover tightly with foil, and freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw in the fridge overnight before baking.
- Leftovers: Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat in the microwave or oven before serving.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Can I make this casserole with brown rice?
A: Yes! You can use brown rice, but be sure to adjust the cooking time for the rice, as brown rice takes longer to cook than white rice.
Q: Can I use pre-cooked rice?
A: Absolutely! Using pre-cooked or leftover rice will save you time. Just make sure the rice is fully cooked and fluffy before layering it into the casserole.
Q: Can I make this casserole ahead of time?
A: Yes! You can assemble the casserole ahead of time, cover it, and refrigerate it for up to 24 hours before baking.
Q: Can I add other vegetables to this casserole?
A: Definitely! Feel free to add vegetables like zucchini, mushrooms, carrots, or spinach to the casserole for extra nutrition.
Q: How long will leftovers keep?
A: Leftovers can be stored in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat in the microwave or oven until warmed through.
Conclusion
This Southern Five Layer Beef Casserole is a delicious and hearty dish that's perfect for feeding a crowd or meal prepping for the week. With its layers of seasoned beef, tender rice, vegetables, and cheesy goodness, it's the ultimate comfort food. Whether you're making it for a weeknight dinner or serving it at a gathering, this casserole is sure to be a hit. Enjoy the rich, comforting flavors and savor every bite!
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Southern Five Layer Beef Casserole Recipe
- Total Time: 45 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings
Description
Southern Five Layer Beef Casserole is a hearty, comforting dish with layers of seasoned ground beef, rice, vegetables, and cheese. Baked to perfection, this classic Southern casserole is easy to make and perfect for family dinners or gatherings. Keywords: Southern Five Layer Beef Casserole, beef casserole, layered casserole, Southern comfort food.
Ingredients
- 1 lb ground beef
- 1 onion, chopped
- 1 green bell pepper, chopped
- 1 can (14.5 oz) diced tomatoes
- 1 can (8 oz) tomato sauce
- 1 cup cooked white rice
- 1 cup corn (fresh, canned, or frozen)
- 1 tsp garlic powder
- 1 tsp paprika
- Salt and pepper, to taste
- 1 ½ cups shredded cheddar cheese
- ½ cup shredded mozzarella cheese
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
- In a large skillet, cook the ground beef, onion, and green bell pepper over medium heat until the beef is browned. Drain any excess fat.
- Add the diced tomatoes, tomato sauce, garlic powder, paprika, salt, and pepper to the beef mixture. Simmer for 5 minutes.
- Grease a 9x13 inch baking dish. Layer the ingredients in the following order:
- First layer: Cooked rice, spread evenly.
- Second layer: Corn, spread over the rice.
- Third layer: Beef and tomato mixture, spread evenly.
- Fourth layer: Cheddar cheese, sprinkled over the beef.
- Fifth layer: Mozzarella cheese on top.
- Cover the dish with foil and bake for 25-30 minutes, or until the casserole is heated through and the cheese is melted.
- Remove the foil and bake for an additional 5-10 minutes to brown the cheese, if desired.
- Let the casserole rest for 5 minutes before serving.
Notes
- You can add black beans or pinto beans to the casserole for extra texture and protein.
- Substitute ground turkey or chicken for a lighter version of the dish.
- Leftovers can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
- Category: Dinner
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Southern, American
Nutrition
- Serving Size: ⅙ of casserole
- Calories: 470
- Sugar: 6g
- Sodium: 850mg
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